Jouni
Uitto, MD, PhD
Director of Jefferson Institute of Molecular Medicine
Dr. Uitto is a dermatologist and an established authority in the
field of connective tissue biology. He is renowned for his work
on the extracellular matrix related to cutaneous diseases that include
a heritable condition known as epidermolysis bullosa (EB), characterized
by fragility of the skin at the dermal-epidermal basement membrane
zone (BMZ). In the past decade, Dr. Uitto's research group has cloned
several of the cutaneous BMZ genes and identified a vast number
of genetic mutations that underlie the variants of EB. Elucidation
of the mutations has had significant impact on the care of patients
as a result of refined classification with prognostic implications,
improved genetic counseling, and establishment of DNA-based prenatal
testing during the first trimester of pregnancy. Dr. Uitto has established
the Institute's Molecular Diagnostics Laboratory, which serves as
the referral center for mutation analysis and prenatal testing of
families with EB around the world.
Over the past two decades, Dr. Uitto has also worked on the transcriptional
regulation of the expression of genes that encode various extracellular
matrix proteins. His earlier work contributed significantly to the
elucidation of defects in the extracellular matrix of diseases,
such as cutis laxa, actinic elastosis, elastoderma, and the Buschke-Ollendorff
Syndrome. Dr. Uitto has published extensively on the regulation
of collagen, elastin, proteoglycan and laminin gene expression by
various cytokines and growth factors, as it pertains to inflammation
and wound healing.
To date, this internationally renowned leader has authored 436
original peer-reviewed publications, 191 review articles and textbook
chapters, and 673 abstracts on presentations in national and international
conferences. He serves also as Professor and Chair of the Department
of Dermatology and Cutaneous Biology at Jefferson Medical College,
Co-Director of the Jefferson Center for International Dermatology,
and Director of the Dermatology Residency Training Program at Thomas
Jefferson University Hospital.
Selected Review Articles
- Uitto, J., Pulkkinen, L., and McLean, W.H.I.: Epidermolysis
Bullosa: a Spectrum of Clinical Phenotypes Explained by Molecular
Heterogeneity. Molec Med Today 3:457-465, 1997.
- Pulkkinen, L., and Uitto, J.: Hemidesmosomal Variants of Epidermolysis
Bullosa. Mutations in the a6b4 Integrin and the 180-kD Bullous
Pemphigoid Antigen/type XVII Collagen Genes. Exp Derm 7:46-64,
1998.
- Pulkkinen, L., and Uitto, J.: Mutation Analysis and Molecular
Genetics of Epidermolysis Bullosa. Matrix Biol/18:29-42, 1999.
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