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For International Visitors Already at Jefferson > Automatic VISA Revalidation

Automatic VISA Revalidation

PLEASE NOTE: NO TRAVEL SHOULD TAKE PLACE UNTIL ALL DOCUMENTS (PASSPORT, VISA, I-94, DS-2019 OR IAP-66, I-20, I-797, ETC.) HAVE BEEN REVIEWED BY OIES.

What is Automatic Visa Revalidation?

The procedure known as "automatic visa revalidation" allows a person with an expired visa to re-enter the United States after a visit to Canada, Mexico, and "adjacent islands" (see below) using a valid, unexpired I-94 in place of a visa.

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Criteria for "automatic visa revalidation:"

  • The person seeking re-entry must be returning from a visit to Canada or Mexico of fewer than 30 days duration (N.B.: this procedure is not available if the visa holder has visited any countries other than Canada, Mexico, or "adjacent islands"). The Immigration and Naturalization Act (INA) defines adjacent islands as "St. Pierre, Miquelon, the Dominican Republic, Haiti, Bermuda, the Bahamas, Barbados, Jamaica, the Windward and Leeward Islands, Trinidad, Martinique and other British, French and Netherlands territories or possessions in or bordering on the Caribbean Sea." [INA 101(b)(5)]
  • The person seeking re-entry must be in possession of a valid, unexpired Form I-94 (Departure Record);
  • Individuals in Nonimmigrant Student or Scholar (F and J) status must also have a current I-20 or IAP-66, as appropriate;
  • The person seeking re-entry must have a valid passport; and
  • Individuals in employment-based category such as H-1 or O-1 should have a current Form I-797 (Notice of Action/Approval Notice). (Mexico and Canada only)
  • Effective April 1, 2002, automatic visa revalidation does not apply to nationals of countries identified as supporting terrorism.

Anyone meeting these criteria should be allowed to re-enter the United States as though they had never left. If the person seeking re-entry has had his or her status changed (such as from F-1 to H-1, or B-2 to F-2), then the person should be readmitted in the changed classification as if they have a visa in the proper category.

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Automatic Visa Revalidation Issues

There are certain issues that must be kept in mind before using Automatic Visa Revalidation:

  • The person applying for re-entry must present an original Form I-94 (Departure Record). This means that you cannot allow the airline (or anyone else) to remove your Form I-94 (Departure Record) when you depart from the U.S.
  • The Form I-94 (Departure Record) presented must be valid. This means that it cannot have expired or be for an incorrect nonimmigrant status. An example of this would be the case of a visitor (B-2) who is attending school, but who has not received change of status to F-1, but departs and tries to re-enter. In this case, the person would be returning to the U.S. to attend school, but would not have a student Form I-94 (Departure Record) with an F-1 status marked on it; this individual would not be eligible for the automatic visa revalidation.
  • The person seeking re-entry must not have violated his or her status when previously in the U. S. If a person entered the U. S. as in Nonimmigrant Student (F-1) status, violated status by accepting unauthorized employment, and then tried to re-enter using a Form I-94 (Departure Record) with F-1 indicated and an I-20 (and no visa), he/she could be refused entry to the U. S.

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Temporary Restrictions Effective April 1, 2002 Imposed by the U. S. Department of State

Effective April 1, 2002, citizens of "state sponsors of terrorism" (see below) will no longer be able to take advantage of the automatic revalidation benefit. In addition, any nonimmigrant (not just citizens of "state sponsors of terrorism") who chooses to apply for a new visa while in contiguous territory will no longer be eligible for the "automatic revalidation" benefit during the course of that trip, but would rather have to wait until the visa is granted in order to reenter the United States. The State Department will accept comments on this rule until May 6, 2002. More detailed information about these two new restrictions is available at:

http://www.nafsa.org/

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Regulations Effective 4/1/2002

Authority: 8 U.S.C. 1104; 8 U.S.C. 1181, 1201, 1202; Pub. L. 105-277, 112 Stat. 2681 et seq.

Sec. 41.112 Validity of visa. * * * * *

(d) Automatic extension of validity at ports of entry. (1) Provided that the requirements set out in paragraph (d)(2) of this section are fully met, the following provisions apply to nonimmigrant aliens seeking readmission at ports of entry:
(i) The validity of an expired nonimmigrant visa issued under INA 101(a)(15) may be considered to be automatically extended to the date of application for readmission; and
(ii) In cases where the original nonimmigrant classification of an alien has been changed by INS to another nonimmigrant classification, the validity of an expired or unexpired nonimmigrant visa may be considered to be automatically extended to the date of application for readmission, and the visa may be converted as necessary to that changed classification.

(2) The provisions in paragraph (d)(1) of this section are applicable only in the case of a nonimmigrant alien who:
(i) Is in possession of a Form I-94, Arrival-Departure Record, endorsed by INS to show an unexpired period of initial admission or extension of stay, or, in the case of a qualified F or J student or exchange visitor or the accompanying spouse or child of such an alien, is in possession of a current Form I-20, Certificate of Eligibility for Nonimmigrant Student Status, or Form IAP-66, Certificate of Eligibility for Exchange Visitor Status, issued by the school the student has been authorized to attend by INS, or by the sponsor of the exchange program in which the alien has been authorized to participate by INS, and endorsed by the issuing school official or program sponsor to indicate the period of initial admission or extension of stay authorized by INS;
(ii) Is applying for readmission after an absence not exceeding 30 days solely in contiguous territory, or, in the case of a student or exchange visitor or accompanying spouse or child meeting the stipulations of paragraph (d)(2)(i) of this section, after an absence not exceeding 30 days in contiguous territory or adjacent islands other than Cuba;
(iii) Has maintained and intends to resume nonimmigrant status;
(iv) Is applying for readmission within the authorized period of initial admission or extension of stay;
(v) Is in possession of a valid passport;
(vi) Does not require authorization for admission under INA 212(d)(3); and
(vii) Has not applied for a new visa while abroad.

(3) The provisions in paragraphs (d)(1) and (d)(2) of this section shall not apply to the nationals of countries identified as supporting terrorism in the Department's annual report to Congress entitled Patterns of Global Terrorism.

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What countries have been identified as supporting terrorism and under what authority?

Several laws require the United States Department of State to designate a foreign state as one sponsoring terrorism. They are: Section 620A of the foreign Assistance Act, Section 40 of the Arms Export Control Act, and Section 6(j) of the Export Administration Act. Consequently, the Department periodically publishes a report, Patterns of Global Terrorism, updating such designations. Currently, the designated countries are Iran, Syria, Sudan, and Cuba.


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