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Thomas Jefferson University - David A. Berd
David A. Berd

Medical Oncology
Thomas Jefferson University
Jefferson Medical College
Department of Medical Oncology
Professor

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Mailing Address
1015 Walnut Street
Philadelphia, Pennsylvania 19107
United States
Contact Information
Phone: (215) 955-8875
david.berd@jefferson.edu
Qualifications
M.D.,

Expertise and Research Interests
Histologically these responses arecharacterized by infiltration of the tumors with T Iymphocytes. In severalof these patients, we observed clinically-defined tumor regression, including a complete remission of extensive lung metastases. Furthermore, a high percentage of patients who received the vaccine after resection ofbulky lymph node metastases have remained alive and disease-free. In thisrenewal application, we propose to extend the clinical trials and toconduct laboratory studies of the T cells infiltrating DNP-vaccine-treatedmetastases. Patients with measurable metastases will be treated by a new, more intensive program that involves weekly administration of vaccinepreceded by a single dose of cyclophosphamide. Metastases that developedinflammation will be excised and cryopreserved. We will determine whetherthe infiltrating T cells have a characteristic phenotype or lymphokineprofile; the latter will be studied by a polymerase chain reaction PCR- based technique. We hypothesize that T cells found in regressing tumorswill have the TH1 profile, producing lL-2 and gamma interferon, but notthe anti-inflammatory lymphokines, lL-4 and lL-10. PCR will also be usedto characterize the T cell receptor variable TCR-V regions on these Tcells; we predict that the TCR-V repertoire will be restricted, suggestingthat the T cells are responding to a limited number of melanoma antigens. In another project, those T cells will be cloned by limiting dilution, andthe clones will be studied for autologous melanoma reactivity, bothcytotoxicity and lymphokine production. Finally, we will study clones ofPBL and T cells from DNP-vaccine injection sites to determine whether DNP- modified melanoma cells elicit responses that are distinct from thoseelicited by DNP-modified lymphocytes. We expect these studies to lead toadvances in the treatment of human melanoma and a better understanding ofthe immunobiology of that disease.
Keywords
Cancer; Cancer Biology; Cancer Prevention; Carcinogenesis; Cellular Immunity; Cellular Oncology; Clinical Trial; Cyclophosphamide; Human Subject; Human Therapy Evaluation; Immunoconjugate; Immunotherapy; Interleukin; Melanoma; Metastasis; Neoplasm Cancer Chemotherapy; Neoplasm Cancer Immunotherapy; Neoplasm Cancer Remission Regression; Neoplasm Cancer Vaccine; Polymerase Chain Reaction; Suppressor T Lymphocyte
Publications
  • Nathan FE; Berd D; Sato T; Mastrangelo MJ. Paclitaxel and tamoxifen: An active regimen for patients with metastatic melanoma. Cancer. 88(1): 79-87, 1 2000
  • Dunton CJ; Berd D. Vulvar melanoma, biologically different from other cutaneous melanomas. Lancet. 354(9195): 2013-4, 11 Dec 1999
  • Berd D; Kairys J; Dunton C; Mastrangelo MJ; Sato T; Maguire HC Jr. Autologous, hapten-modified vaccine as a treatment for human cancers. Seminars in Oncology. 25(6): 646-53, Dec 1998
  • Sensi M;Farina C;Maccalli C;Anichini A;Berd D;Parmiani G. Intralesional selection of T cell clonotypes in the immune response to melanoma antigens occurring during vaccination. Journal of Immunotherapy. 21(3): 198-204, May 1998
  • McClay E F;Berd D;Mastrangelo M J. The Dartmouth Regimen: gone or going strong? [editorial; comment]. Cancer Investigation. 16(6): 421-3, 1998
  • Mastrangelo M J;Sato T;Lattime E C;Maguire H C Jr;Berd D. Cellular vaccine therapies for cancer. Cancer Treatment and Research. 94: 35-50, 1998
  • Sato T;Bullock T N;Eisenlohr L C;Mastrangelo M J;Berd D. Dinitrophenyl-modified autologous melanoma vaccine induces a T cell response to hapten-modified, melanoma peptides. Clinical Immunology and Immunopathology. 85(3): 265-72, Dec 1997
  • Nathan F E;Berd D;Sato T;Shield J A;Shields C L;De Potter P;Mastrangelo M J. BOLD+interferon in the treatment of metastatic uveal melanoma: first report of active systemic therapy. Journal of Experimental and Clinical Cancer Research. 16(2): 201-8, Jun 1997
  • Berd D;Maguire H C Jr;Schuchter L M;Hamilton R;Hauck W W;Sato T;Mastrangelo M J. Autologous hapten-modified melanoma vaccine as postsurgical adjuvant treatment after resection of nodal metastases. Journal of Clinical Oncology. 15(6): 2359-70, Jun 1997
  • Sensi M;Farina C;Maccalli C;Lupetti R;Nicolini G;Anichini A;Parmiani G;Berd D. Clonal expansion of T lymphocytes in human melanoma metastases after treatment with a hapten-modified autologous tumor vaccine. Journal of Clinical Investigation. 99(4): 710-7, 15 Feb 1997
  • Mastrangelo M J;Maguire H C Jr;Sato T;Nathan F E;Berd D. Active specific immunization in the treatment of patients with melanoma. Seminars In Oncology. 23(6): 773-81, Dec 1996
  • Sato T; McCue P; Masuoka K; Salwen S; Lattime EC; Mastrangelo MJ; Berd D. Interleukin 10 production by human melanoma. Clinical Cancer Research. 2(8): 1383-90, Aug 1996
  • Berd D;Mastrangelo M J;Lattime E;Sato T;Maguire H C Jr. Melanoma and vitiligo: immunology's Grecian urn. Cancer Immunology, Immunotherapy. 42(5): 263-7, Jun 1996
  • Ohta M;Berd D;Shimizu M;Nagai H;Cotticelli M-G;Mastrangelo M;Shields J A;Shields C L;Croce C M;Huebner K. Deletion mapping of chromosome region 9p21-p22 surrounding the CDKN2 locus in melanoma. International Journal of Cancer. 65(6): 762-7, 15 Mar 1996
  • Huebner K;Ohta M;Lubinski J;Berd D;Maguire H C Jr. Detection of specific genetic alterations in cancer cells. Seminars In Oncology. 23(1): 22-30, Feb 1996
  • Mastrangelo M J;Berd D;Nathan F E;Lattime E C. Gene therapy for human cancer: an essay for clinicians. Seminars In Oncology. 23(1): 4-21, Feb 1996
  • Berd D;Parmiani G. Human tumor vaccines go molecular. Summary of American Association for Cancer Research Symposium, March 20,1995. Cancer Immunology, Immunotherapy. 41(3): 199-200, Sep 1995
  • Lattime E C;Mastrangelo M J;Bagasra O;Li W;Berd D. Expression of cytokine mRNA in human melanoma tissues. Cancer Immunology, Immunotherapy. 41(3): 151-6, Sep 1995
  • Berd D;Mastrangelo M J. Combination chemotherapy of metastatic melanoma [letter; comment]. Journal of Clinical Oncology. 13(3): 796-7, Mar 1995
  • Sato T;Maguire H C Jr;Mastrangelo M J;Berd D. Human immune response to DNP-modified autologous cells after treatment with a DNP-conjugated melanoma vaccine. Clinical Immunology and Immunopathology. 74(1): 35-43, Jan 1995
  • Cohen I R;Murdoch A D;Naso M F;Marchetti D;Berd D;Iozzo R V. Abnormal expression of perlecan proteoglycan in metastatic melanomas. Cancer Research. 54(22): 5771-4, 15 Nov 1994
  • Ohta M;Nagai H;Shimizu M;Rasio D;Berd D;Mastrangelo M;Singh A D;Shields J A;Shields C L;Croce C M;et al. Rarity of somatic and germline mutations of the cyclin-dependent kinase 4 inhibitor gene, CDK4I, in melanoma. Cancer Research. 54(20): 5269-72, 15 Oct 1994
  • Berd D;Maguire H C Jr;Mastrangelo M J;Murphy G. Activation markers on T cells infiltrating melanoma metastases after therapy with dinitrophenyl-conjugated vaccine. Cancer Immunology, Immunotherapy. 39(3): 141-7, Sep 1994
  • Berger R;Albelda S M;Berd D;Ioffreda M;Whitaker D;Murphy G F. Expression of platelet-endothelial cell adhesion molecule-1 (PECAM-1) during melanoma-induced angiogenesis in vivo. Journal of Cutaneous Pathology. 20(5): 399-406, Oct 1993
  • Berd D;Maguire H C Jr;Mastrangelo M J. Treatment of human melanoma with a hapten-modified autologous vaccine. Annals of The New York Academy of Sciences. 690: 147-52, 12 Aug 1993
  • Murphy G F;Radu A;Kaminer M;Berd D. Autologous melanoma vaccine induces inflammatory responses in melanoma metastases: relevance to immunologic regression and immunotherapy. Journal of Investigative Dermatology. 100(3): 335S-341S, Mar 1993
  • McClay E F;Mastrangelo M J;Berd D;Bellet R E. Effective combination chemo/hormonal therapy for malignant melanoma: experience with three consecutive trials. International Journal of Cancer. 50(4): 553-6, 20 Feb 1992
  • Hill L L;Korngold R;Jaworsky C;Murphy G;McCue P;Berd D. Growth and metastasis of fresh human melanoma tissue in mice with severe combined immunodeficiency. Cancer Research. 51(18): 4937-41, 15 Sep 1991
  • Berd D;Murphy G;Maguire H C Jr;Mastrangelo M J. Immunization with haptenized, autologous tumor cells induces inflammation of human melanoma metastases. Cancer Research. 51(10): 2731-4, 15 May 1991
  • McLean I W;Berd D;Mastrangelo M J;Shields J A;Davidorf F H;Grever M;Makley T A;Gamel J W. A randomized study of methanol-extraction residue of bacille Calmette-Guerin as postsurgical adjuvant therapy of uveal melanoma. American Journal of Ophthalmology. 110(5): 522-6, 15 Nov 1990
  • Berd D;Maguire H C Jr;McCue P;Mastrangelo M J. Treatment of metastatic melanoma with an autologous tumor-cell vaccine: clinical and immunologic results in 64 patients. Journal of Clinical Oncology. 8(11): 1858-67, Nov 1990
  • Schultz S;Kane M;Roush R;Miller V;Berd D;Goldman L;Mastrangelo M. Time to recurrence varies inversely with thickness in clinical stage 1 cutaneous melanoma. Surgery, Gynecology and Obstetrics. 171(5): 393-7, Nov 1990
  • Berd D. Low doses of chemotherapy to inhibit suppressor T cells. Progress In Clinical and Biological Research. 288: 449-58, 1989

Individual Expertise profile of David A. Berd, Copyright © David A. Berd.
Last Updated by Admin : Monday, January 8, 2007 3:35:31 PM




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